The appropriate Governments and the local authorities
shall:
ensure that every child with a disability has access
to free education in an appropriate environment till he attains the
age of eighteen years;
endeavour to promote the integration of students
with disabilities in the normal schools;
promote setting up of special schools in Government
and private sector for those in need of special education, in such a
manner that children with disabilities living in any part of the country
have access to such schools;
endeavour to equip the special schools for children
with disabilities with vocational training facilities.
The appropriate Governments and the local authorities
shall by notification make schemes for
conducting part-time classes in respect of children
with disabilities who having completed education up to class fifth and
could not continue their studies on a whole-time basis;
conducting special part-time classes for providing
functional literacy for children in the age group of sixteen and above;
imparting non-formal education by utilizing the available
manpower in rural areas after giving them appropriate orientation;
imparting education through open schools or open
universities;
conducting class and discussions through interactive
electronic or other media;
providing every child with disability free of cost
special books and equipments needed for his education.
The appropriate Governments shall initiate or cause
to be initiated research by official and non-governmental
agencies for the purpose of designing and developing new assistive devices,
teaching aids, special teaching materials or such other items as are necessary
to give a child with disability equal opportunities in education.
Section 29*
The appropriate Governments shall set up adequate number
of teachers’ training institutions and assist the
national institutes and other voluntary organisations to develop
teachers’ training programmes specialising in disabilities
so that requisite trained manpower is available for special schools and
integrated schools for children with disabilities.
Without prejudice to the foregoing provisions,
the appropriate Governments shall by notification prepare a comprehensive
education scheme, which shall make provision for
transport facilities to the children with disabilities
or in the alternative financial incentives to parents or guardians to
enable their children with disabilities to attend schools;
the removal of architectural barriers from schools,
colleges or other institutions imparting vocational and professional
training;
the supply of books, uniforms and other materials
to children with disabilities attending school;
the grant of scholarship to students with disabilities;
setting up of appropriate fora for the redressal
of grievances of parents regarding the placement of their children with
disabilities;
suitable modification in the examination system to
eliminate purely mathematical questions for the benefit of blind students
and students with low vision;
restructuring of curriculum for the benefit of children
with disabilities;
restructuring the curriculum for benefit of students
with hearing impairment to facilitate them to take only one language
as part of their curriculum.